Recently in MBA Job Search Category

Anonymous writes:

I’m a journalist with a number of years of daily newspaper experience. I am currently working at a fairly large paper. I’m getting an MBA part-time, and I’ll graduate in about a year. It’s a 36-credit program with no specialties. I am in a dead-end job at my paper, and have no chance of moving forward because of office politics. I’m not sure what I can do with an MBA and my experience. My school does not have career-placement services. I’m considering law school after my MBA. What are my options, with and without law school? Will I potentially earn more money with a law degree?


The Career Doctor responds:

I don’t understand the thinking of job-seekers such as you who enter into a graduate program with no clear career strategy. The MBA will give you certain credentials to open many doors in business to you, especially combined with your years of work experience. The MBA is a symbol to employers that you have the ability to think strategically, analyze situations, formulate plans, and implement plans.

Of course, you could also combine two of your interests and try to move forward with your journalistic career into business reporting, but I sense you may be getting tired of journalism.

One of the current trends in graduate education is the idea of dual graduate degrees, and the MBA/JD is one of the most popular combinations. Many of these folks go into corporate law with all sizes of organizations. The benefit of having the strategic knowledge along with the legal knowledge is very appealing.

You really need to map out a strategy for your career before going any farther. I recommend you read my article, Developing a Strategic Vision for Your Career Plan, published on Quintessential Careers.

And since you are currently in an MBA program, I also recommend reviewing some of the resources we have in the Job and Career Resources for MBAs section of Quintessential Careers. These sites will at least give you an idea of the types of career paths and jobs for job-seekers with MBAs.

 

Will Next Employer Reimburse Tuition?

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Elsa writes:

I recently completed my MBA program, which has been partially reimbursed by my current employer. Part of the reimbursement agreement is to stay with the company for 12 months following graduation. The current job I’m in is extremely limiting and stressful, and I’m not sure I can endure it for another 11 months. How likely is it that a new employer will cover any higher education expenses that may not be reimbursed if I leave my current employer? Thanks!


The Career Doctor responds:

You are experiencing the double-edged sword of employer educational support. While many employers value and encourage their employees to get additional education or training, it usually comes with strings attached — and often the strings are just dumb. While I see nothing wrong with employers requiring an employee to stay for a certain period of time — after all, they contributed to the financing of the education — I do have an issue with employers who do not give increased job responsibilities (and a new salary to match) to those employees.

I would encourage you to read the fine print of the reimbursement agreement — and tread carefully. A better solution than trying to leave the company, causing bad feelings and taking a huge chunk from your bank account, is to approach the employer with a proposal for a new position — or at least a position with more responsibility. Better employers will realize the benefit of using their investment in you to its fullest, rather than losing it to you quitting or shutting down on the job.

And a cautionary note to all job-seekers considering an employer-sponsored education reimbursement program: take your time and know all the guidelines. Another job-seeker recently emailed me about a similar situation where he received his MBA from a prestigious university — after the strong encouragement of his employer — only to receive no change in job status and a token $1,000 raise, while his classmates were all receiving job offers almost double his current salary.

 

Anonymous writes:

I’ve an MBA. How can I obtain suitable employment? Where are all the jobs that our government claims are available? I have been out of school for a year and have not been offered one full-time position paying a livable wage. Why?


The Career Doctor responds:

I’m not sure how to answer you, partly because most of the things I’ve read and many of the employers I’ve talked with all point to strong demand for MBAs. I would suggest getting your entire job-hunting technique — including resume(s) and cover letters — evaluated by a professional, such as the career placement office from the college where you earned your MBA.

Once you know that your job-hunting tools and techniques are sound, I would suggest the following plans:

  • use the career placement office to locate leads;
  • if possible, look beyond your immediate location, especially if it is a small town;
  • join (if not already) one or more industry associations and network, network, network! For more tips on networking, visit Quintessential Careers: The Art of Networking;
  • join (if not already) one or more Internet discussion groups that are related to your professional interests and goals and network there;
  • visit, search job openings, and post your resume at one or more of the top job sites, such as ours at Quint Careers;
  • visit one or more of the MBA-specific job and networking sites. You can find a list of them at College Grad Career & Job Resources.

 

Julie writes: Please review my attached resume and sample cover letter. I am currently working on going to a local business school next year. Preferably Rice University, but I am also applying at University of Houston. I will be working toward an MBA in marketing. Do you have any career suggestions, or can you offer any fresh career ideas for me. I am interested in a marketing/public relations position.


The Career Doctor responds: I’m sorry, Julie, but I never review or critique job-seeker’s resumes or cover letters. There are plenty of services that will do that for you.

I can, however, talk a bit about your MBA and career goals. First you should know that you will be facing increasing competition to get accepted into MBA programs, as the number of applicants nationwide has continued to swell over the last several months. Assuming you get into one or more of the MBA programs, I would suggest you choose the school that has a strong record of placing their marketing MBAs. I would also suggest that you continue working — or take an internship while in the MBA program — to continue to gain valuable marketing experience.

You will greatly enhance your chances for success by combining the value of the marketing MBA with related marketing experience…the perfect mix of top-level skills associated with someone who has just received her MBA and a strong record of accomplishments and experience from previous marketing experience.

Finally, I strongly suggest you read my article, The Master of Business Administration: Is the MBA Worth the Time, Effort, and Cost?

 

Terrance writes: I am scheduled to begin my master’s in business administration this spring. However, the ranking of the grad program that I am attending is low; will the ranking of a graduate program affect perspective employers’ perception of me? I do not anticipate working for a Fortune 500 company, but I do wish to be marketable. Thanks.


The Career Doctor responds:

If your ambition is to work at a Fortune 500 or top global corporation, a degree from a “known” program (one in the top of the various rankings) will certainly give you a big edge, but as I have stated on numerous occasions, it is NOT the most qualified job-seeker who get the job, but the most prepared job-seeker who excels in job interviews. To me, rankings are purely public-relations opportunities for the programs and bragging rights for the graduates.

Since your ambition it not working for a Fortune 500 company in the foreseeable future, then the real key is the program’s (and the university’s) reputation in your area. Contact people in your professional organization, local area chambers of commerce, and people in your current company and seek their opinions of the school and its MBA. Contact the school and ask to see a list of alumni placement for the past few years.

Perhaps the bigger question for you is whether an MBA will be worth it for you at this point in your career. For these reasons, I also recommend to you my article: The Master of Business Administration: Is the MBA Worth the Time, Effort, and Cost?

 

William writes: I currently live in Pittsburgh, PA. I eventually want to live in Cincinnati, OH. Having said that, I am the process of deciding which MBA program to attend. If I am not going to go to a top-tier school (Ivy League, Maxwell School of Business, Stanford, etc) does it matter which program I attend? My two choices are either University of Pittsburgh or Robert Morris College. University of Pittsburgh is a little bit better known. When it comes right down to it, do employers look at the degree or the school or both and does it all matter if it isn’t a top-tier school?


The Career Doctor responds: Both. Unless you are going to a top-tier MBA program, it’s my firm belief that the most important factors when choosing an MBA program are: (1) scope and breadth of reputation, (2) strength of the MBA placement, (3) fit with education program, and (4) costs and financial assistance.

Scope and breadth of reputation. You should do some research with various employers and recruiters as to the strength of an MBA program. Many schools now offer MBAs, and while the degree is the key, the school’s reputation is critical. And if you are confident that for the next five years or so you are going to live in a certain area, then I would focus my attention on the schools with the greatest reputation in that area. Once you’re about five years out from your MBA, where you got it won’t matter except for bragging rights in the locker room.

Strength of MBA placement. You want an MBA program that can deliver the companies and recruiters to you so that you have multiple job offers. Placement is related to a program’s reputation, but a school can have a solid reputation with a weak placement program. Ask for placement results.

Fit with education program. There are numerous types of MBA programs, from what I call vanilla programs (usually one-year programs) to very specialized MBA for medical professionals, educational leaders, etc. You need to find a program that offers the specific classes and education you need to move to your next career step.

Costs and financial assistance. The ideal scenario, of course, is when your current employer pays for your MBA. When that’s not the case, you need to take a hard look at the costs, any possible financial assistance, and your expected financial returns from the MBA … think of it as a cost-benefit analysis for each MBA program.

I’ve completed an article on this subject, and it has a lot more depth of information, analysis, and resources than I can offer in this space. Please read: The Master of Business Administration: Is the MBA Worth the Time, Effort, and Cost?.

 

Career Ideas for an MBA

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Kevin writes:

My wife is pursuing her MBA but has no idea what type of career she would like to put it to use for. Is there a list of the best 100 careers out there that has a job description or something similar?


The Career Doctor responds:

I have taught in an MBA program and been amazed when I hear of students, such as your wife, who don’t really know why they are getting their MBA or what they will do with it once they earn it.

If your wife really has no idea, I would suggest she go to Quintessential Careers: Job Resources for MBAs, where we have gathered the best job and career development (and networking) sites for MBA candidates and grads. I am sure she can not only find some good career leads, but possibly some job leads as well.

Finally, does your wife have any work experience? If not, then I would make sure she starts working immediately. I think one of the toughest sells on the job market is an MBA with no experience — because of the degree, the employer is somewhat obligated to pay the person more than a job-seeker with a bachelor’s degree, but if the job-seeker with the bachelor’s degree has more experience than the one with the MBA, guess which one the employer will hire? The employer gets an employee with experience at a lower salary — a win-win.

 

Include "MBA" After Your Name?

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Allan writes:

I read an article in Business Week that said that one should never include the letters MBA after one’s name if one has an MBA degree. That is the first that I have heard that dictum. Please provide your feedback.

And, yes, I have an MBA degree.


The Career Doctor responds:

I would have to agree. I have seen people use the MBA label after their names, and I just think it sends the wrong message. Instead of saying something of the quality of the person’s education, I think it conveys a message of pretentiousness.

Don’t get me wrong. The MBA is a great degree and a great tool for moving forward in a business career, but other than that, there is no real status attached to it, such as to doctoral degrees, including the J.D., M.D., or Ph.D.

 

Brandon writes:

I am preparing to graduate in May from a top 20 MBA university. My current employer has supported me and paid $50,000 of the total tuition for this program. After I graduate, I feel these new credentials will make me worth more and I would like to ask them for a raise. Is it likely they will give me a raise even though they covered my tuition expenses or not? If yes, are there any negotiation tactics that will help receive the raise I feel I deserve.


The Career Doctor responds:

I don’t want to sound too harsh here, but your employer paid a chunk of your tuition for your MBA; thus you’ve basically gotten this amazing benefit already… sort of like a very large bonus. But I also understand your feelings because obtaining an MBA gives you the credentials to earn a much higher salary, and I am sure as you watch some of the job offers your classmates get, you are envious of them.

Just about all employers who cover tuition will also recognize the degree with some sort of raise, but in most of the situations I have seen, that pay increase is much smaller than the jump you would get if you switched employers — partly because these employers feel like they have already given you such a great benefit, and partly because you’re still the same employee (now just with a new credential).

So, assuming your employer made you agree to stay with the company for a certain period of time in return for the tuition, you are not in much position to bargain. That does not mean, however, that you cannot request a meeting with your supervisor to discuss it.

As with all raise discussions, your focus should be on the salary research you have done showing the average salaries for job-seekers in your industry and profession (and location) with a newly minted MBA. Logic and research always make more convincing arguments than asking for a raise for personal reasons (such as deserving it because all your classmates are getting such great offers).

I’m hopeful your employer will be one of the handful that gives you more than a token raise, but be prepared for that to happen.

And for those folks with an MBA that are looking for some online resources, check out this section of Quintessential Careers: Job and Career Resources for Job-Seekers with MBAs.

 

New MBA Hasn't Found a Job Yet

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Kimberly writes:

I graduated from a MBA program with honors in December and have been unsuccessful in my job search. Thus far, I have done the following: (1) networked through associates and friends; (2) attended career fairs; (3) applied for positions online that are posted to corporation’s websites or my university’s job postings.  I have not had an interview since December. Can you provide any advice? 


The Career Doctor responds:

My best suggestion for you would be to run immediately to the career center of the university from which you earned your MBA. There is obviously something wrong with your job-search, and I don’t have enough clues from your question.

If I were making a guess based on similar questions I have received from MBAs in your same position, I would say it probably relates to three things: no or limited job experience, a poor or underdeveloped network, an unfocused resume.

If you have no job experience, immediately seek some out through volunteering, consulting, or temporary work. Employers expect undergrads to have job experience — so you can only imagine how much they expect from a MBA.

If your network has not led to any kind of results, then either your network is weak, or you are not using it correctly. Besides the usual family, friends, co-workers, professors, etc., have you joined one or more ? You need to get more involved with your networking.

How’s your resume? I suggest getting it critiqued from a professional — either a resume expert or someone from your field. An unfocused resume will not get you job interviews.

Here’s where you can find other useful information from Quintessential Careers: Job and Career Resources for Job-Seekers with MBAs.

 

Randall S. Hansen, Ph.D., the Career Doctor
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About The Career Doctor Blog

The Career Doctor Blog provides intelligent and level-headed solutions to job-seeker questions. Updated daily with a new career, college, or job-related question - coupled with a thoughtful response from nationally-recognized career expert Dr. Randall Hansen - The Career Doctor. Have a question that has you stumped? Feel free to email your question, but please know that because of the large volume of emails Dr. Hansen receives that a personal response is often not possible... and that it may take some time for your question to appear in the Career Doctor Blog.
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