Recently in Job-Search Followup Category

Andrea writes:

I stumbled onto your website, and wow, it has been extremely informative and I am looking forward to utilizing the information I learned in your tutorials in my upcoming interviews. I do have a question that I hope you can help me with.

My question is: When being interviewed by a panel of people would it be appropriate at the beginning of the interview to write down the names of all of the panel members involved in the interview so proper spelling and inclusion on thank-you notes is assured, or should I ask the receptionist or secretary after the interview for the proper spelling of all panelists? Thank you for your time.


The Career Doctor responds:

I think there is no wrong or right answer here. I think the most important part is getting every member of the panel’s name and title correct so that you can write individual thank-you notes to each member.

That said, I think the ideal scenario would be to actually get the names of the panel before the interview — if possible. Since you know it’s going to be a panel of people, you must have a contact at the company. I would ask that person for each person’s name (and spelling of their names) and title. This information would be helpful to you in addition to the thank-you notes; by having their names, you can kind of practice responding to them.

If the panel composition is not set before the time of your interview, I would use some sort of memory aid, even jotting down people’s names, but I don’t think I would interrupt the flow of the interview to ask for the correct spelling of their names. I might ask for business cards. And yes, I would follow-up with the department assistant or company receptionist about the correct spelling of names of the panel members.

I’m horrible at remembering names in pressure situations like interviews, but if you can master that skill, it really adds a very positive dimension to panel interviews when you can respond to people by using their names.

Finally, remember to look at each person on the panel as you respond to questions so that each one feels equally important. Smile, make good eye contact, be confident, project your voice, and try not to be intimidated by the panel. The best panel interviews are ones that seem more like discussions than a grilling or inquisition.

Brush up on your interviewing skills by going to the Guide to Job Interviewing section of Quintessential Careers.

Shayla writes:

Today I had my first “big” interview since my graduation. I guess I wasn’t entirely prepared though. I was asked about my college experience, and I don’t feel like I really went into enough detail. I know if I was given the opportunity to have a second interview, I would be able to talk about how successful I was in college. I had a 3.8 GPA, and I organized and participated in many events. I also participated in the virtual stock market and was respected a great deal by many of my teachers including the Director of Education. Should I include my feelings in the follow-up letter or just cross my fingers and hope for the best?


The Career Doctor responds:

Let me give a little lecture first — what else would you expect from a college professor — and then some advice. Interview preparation, as you have now learned the hard way, is critical to successful job-hunting. You can’t anticipate every interview question, but there are many sources for finding the common questions employers ask — and all job-seekers should at least have a handle on how to respond to those.

I just heard from one of my alums, who has still not found a job, that the employer did not have a complete copy of her resume during her recent job interview, so the interview was awkward. What was her big mistake? Even though she had been told many times to always bring extra copies of her resume to the interview, she actually did not even bring one!!

So, repeat after me, if you really have any interest in a job, be sure to prepare for the interview.

Okay. So what can you do now? Write a more detailed thank-you letter than one normally would. We call it, a thank-you letter that mentions afterthoughts. You still write the traditional appreciation for the interview, but then you add a paragraph that details the one or two key points (relevant to the job) that you forgot to mention in the interview.

And yes, this approach is much better than waiting and hoping. You also need to be proactive and (politely) aggressive when job-hunting.

Find a sample thank-you letter that mentions interview afterthoughts, as well as all sorts of other tank-you notes and post-interview follow-up letters in this section of Quintessential Careers: Sample Job Interview and Career Thank-You Letters.

And for help with preparing for interview questions, check out these Job Interview Question Collections for Job-Seekers.

Thomas writes:

I came across your excellent website (Quintessential Careers) and found it very informative. I would like to ask your advice on a recent situation regarding an internal position for which I have applied.

I submitted my application and had what I thought was in general a successful interview. After the interview I followed up with an email outlining my interest, thanked the panel for the opportunity and restated how I believe I would be the best candidate for the role.

I have been advised that it will be about two weeks before a final decision is made. My main question is how I could add value during this time so that my impression at the interview is still fresh given that over 20 candidates have applied internally for this one high profile position.

Being an internal position, there is also an informal process where managers put in “a good word” for certain candidates. How appropriate would it be to ask my manager to speak with the hiring manager? I did have a conversation several months ago and this was offered should I consider applying for an internal position.

On a final note, should my current position change during the hiring process, or I receive additional responsibility or accolades, is it appropriate to make the hiring manager aware of this by email.


The Career Doctor responds:

You ask all the right questions here, and since you are asking them in a certain way, I am sure you already know how I am going to answer them.

First, regardless of whether it is an external or internal position, the job-seeker is always on a marketing campaign to convince the hiring manager that s/he is right for the job. For internal positions, it’s a bit different because you already have a reputation — a reputation that has ideally been developed through your excellent work and careful self-marketing.

Second, kudos on writing the thank-you email. I do wonder if you could have done something more formal, but the most important thing is that you thanked the panel and restated your position.

Third, I think it’s very wise to think of creative ways your name can come up so that you are not lost among all the candidates that follow. So, my answer is yes, do both. Especially if your manager has a good reputation with the hiring manager, I would take him/her up on the offer. Please note: if the manager had not offered, I would not suggest going to your manager and asking for the referral. And yes, of course, should you have a change or status or land a big account — or anything else noteworthy — it is perfectly acceptable to drop a line to the hiring manager with the update.

Best of luck to you. I think you have a great plan and are executing it well.

It might be helpful to also read this article, Moving Up the Ladder: 10 Strategies for Getting Yourself Promoted, published on Quintessential Careers.

Kelly writes:

I’ve been using an executive recruiter to find a new job, and it has worked well. I just came back from an interview for a job that is perfect for me, and with a company I want to work for. I immediately called my recruiter and told him how I felt. Should I still write a thank-you letter to the employer? I don’t want to upset my recruiter by going around him. What do you think I should do?


The Career Doctor responds:

I’m glad you wrote me this question because I don’t get many emails about working with recruiters (also referred to as headhunters), and they can be a valuable addition to your job search.

There are recruiters for just about every profession/industry and location. The relationship is often stronger when a recruiter contacts you, but job-seekers — especially those with several years of experience — should at least research potential headhunters when undertaking a job-search.

A couple of other pieces of information. Recruiters work for the employer, and they get paid when they place someone in the position. Job-seekers never have to pay a fee to reputable recruiters — because the employer pays the fee.

That all said, yes, you should always tell your recruiter exactly how you felt about a particular prospective employer - especially when you are as sure as you seem to be. It’s then the recruiter’s job to push your candidacy with the employer.

However, working with a recruiter does not suspend basic job-search etiquette, and you most certainly should write thank-you notes to all the folks you interviewed with. Doing so will not undermine the recruiter.

For more information and articles related to using headhunters, please go to this section of Quintessential Careers: Recruiter/Headhunter Resources, Directories & Associations

Finally, check out these Sample Job Interview and Career Thank-You Letters published on Quintessential Careers.

Oliver writes:

I had a interview with Pfizer for a pharmaceutical sales rep position three weeks ago, and the interviewer told me not to get impatient. She said I wouldn’t her anything for a few weeks. Should I start to worry? She told me that I did a really good job


The Career Doctor responds:

Call. Call now!

Does it hurt to call her? No! Don’t start calling every day, but get on that phone and show your interest in the job and use the chance to make a statement that you are the best qualified for the sales rep position. The squeaky-wheel theory — as long as you don’t get annoying or abusive — really works. By calling and showing interest in the position, you are showing your commitment to wanting the job.

Follow-up is extremely important in job-hunting, and job-seekers must take initiative! By the way, I assume you DID send her a thank-you letter or note following the interview, right?

What are you waiting for? Make that call today!

Patty writes:

Is it appropriate to send a thank-you letter for a phone interview?


The Career Doctor responds:

Yes, yes, yes.

Anytime you have any contact with a prospective employer, if you want to stand out from the crowd, you should always send a thank-you letter or note. Always. Do so after a phone interview, job fair interview, panel interview, on-campus interview, and even after a chance encounter at a professional meeting. Any time, any situation.

A thank-you letter can never hurt your chances (unless it is just poorly written), and can give you just enough of a boost to push you toward the front of the line.

All you need to do is thank the person for their time — and express your interest in the organization and your enthusiasm for the position you are seeking.

Read more about thank-you letters in this article published on Quintessential Careers: FAQs About Thank You Letters.

Annette writes:

I went on an interview today and at the end of the interview the hiring manager tells me that I would be too bored in this position. He totally caught me off guard, and I honestly could not respond to his comment. However, I do want to emphasize to him in a thank-you letter that I would be an asset to his group and organization and that I am perfectly qualified for this position.

He seemed to be really impressed with my experience and skills during the whole interview. I don’t know where I went wrong. He gave an impression that his group was not “organized” and he seemed frustrated that there isn’t some sort of policy in place for most of their work. As I have emphasized all the processes I’ve implemented for 3 divisions and so on; I would think that he would be highly interested.

Can you give me some advice as to how I can mention in my letter what he said and how I disagree with him, etc. Can you help me?


The Career Doctor responds:

First, don’t panic too much. We all have been stumped in job interviews by questions or comments that seem to come from out of nowhere. And you are absolutely correct that the perfect place to address the issue is in the interview thank-you letter.

Being too bored sounds very similar to being over-qualified and it might have been his hint to you that the position is below you, but it also may be that you did not do as well a job as you had hoped on selling him on what you could do for his group.

So, besides the usual information in a thank-you note, you should include a paragraph that specifically deals with the issue — in your case the comment about being bored.

After our interview, I’m convinced that I have all the ingredients you’re looking for in your group manager. I know you expressed some concern in our meeting that I would be too bored in this position. I want to stress, however, that I am the perfect candidate for this position — with the right mix of skills and experience to make an immediate and lasting impact on the group and the organization.

Check out all the sample letters we have in this section of Quintessential Careers: Sample Job Interview and Career Thank-You Letters.

Anonymous writes:

Just got out of a job interview. If you interview with multiple people at the same time, is it okay to individually send the same letter to all members of the panel? Thanks for your help.


The Career Doctor responds:

No, no, no! Just put yourself in their shoes. People in an office share everything, and any points you gain from sending a thank-you note — since many job-seekers still have not mastered this task — will be lost when folks see you could not spend the time to personalize each letter.

Now, I am not saying that each letter has to be completely original. I think there can be plenty of overlap — the paragraph about fit with the organization can be the same in each letter — but for any thank-you letter to be most effective, you need to show you made a connection with the interviewer.

So, with a thank-you to a panel of interviewers, you need to take note of something each one said and use that information to personalize the thank-you letters.

And send those thank-you letters right away. I am dealing with a friend who was raised in South America and just does not seem to get the urgency of sending thank-you notes promptly — nor the nuance that the thank-you letter is another marketing opportunity another chance to sell yourself. The rule of thumb is to send the thank-you letter within 24 hours of the interview.

Read more in this article published on Quintessential Careers: FAQs About Thank You Letters.

Mara writes:

I read your article regarding Job Interview Follow Up Do’s & Don’ts. I interviewed with a company for a position I was really interested in. The company has no more 50 people and I met with 5; two of them were in HR. I sent thank-you notes to each one. After two weeks and hearing nothing, I figured they found someone else. Then HR emailed me (I would expect a phone call is faster means of communication) asking me to come in again, and when I responded both by email and phone, I never got a response

Some people have said it’s probably not a company I’d to work with. What do you think?


The Career Doctor responds:

I might have to agree with some of your friends that this behavior might be a sign that the company is not right for you. While I talk a lot about job-seeker etiquette in this blog, whenever I meet with employers I also remind them of the importance of etiquette and respect — and I feel as though this employer needs a little lesson in those areas.

Nice job, by the way, in writing a thank-you note to each person… and yes, for all of you readers, you must thank each person who interviews you — and yes, they all need to be original letters (though parts can be the same).

The only flaw I can see in your job-search strategy is that you did not follow up after sending the thank-you notes. I’m dealing with a client in a similar situation right now… you must be proactive, and you must continue (politely and professionally) to show your interest in the position and the company.

My best guess is that you were possibly a second-choice candidate, and when the first choice either backed out or looked as though he/she was going to back out, you then received the email from human resources.

Learn more about the importance of following up here, in this article published on Quintessential Careers: Follow Up All Job Leads: Don’t Wait by the Phone (or Computer).

Jeanette writes:

Hi there. I am a current undergrad student upon the threshold of graduation and am in the search of a job. I have compiled a resume and sent it to one employer that posted a job I was very much interested in. My question is focused on a matter of etiquette. It’s been perhaps 2 to 3 weeks since I submitted my resume and was wondering if it would be proper, and conducive to the exhibition of etiquette, to call the employer and ask if they received my resume and if so were interested? I would more so than appreciate any advice you could give.


The Career Doctor responds:

You have great timing in sending your question because I just received an email from Gina, a hiring manager, who complained about the prospective candidate who showed up in the office unannounced a few days after his interview to check on his status, and while they met with him to not appear rude, he just lost that job opportunity — very bad job-seeking etiquette.

Your situation is quite different, though, and it gives me the opportunity to again stress the importance of follow-up to all job-seekers. Please remember these words if you want to succeed in finding a new job: follow up, follow up, follow up. Following up job leads shows prospective employers your interest in the company and position — and gives you another chance to sell your qualifications. Some job-seekers fear sounding desperate or annoying when making follow-up inquiries, but as long as you do it right, you will come across as interested, not desperate.

You need to track down every job lead and keep on top of the status of each of those leads. I recommend waiting no more than two weeks to follow-up with a prospective employer… calling or emailing to make sure your resume was received and get your name remembered.

Here are some other tips:

  • If you apply online for a position, consider following-up the online application with a cover letter and resume sent to the hiring manager via postal mail. You will stand out over the other online applicants because few will also send a hard copy.
  • Keep your follow-up brief, to the point, and professional.
  • Focus your follow-up around your fit with the position and organization and your USP. You might also ask the hiring manager if he/she needs any further information not included in your original application.
  • If you recently completed training, received an award, or earned some other recognition that would make you an even better candidate for the position, be sure to mention it in your follow-up.
  • Continue following-up regularly

For much more advice and tips, read my article, Follow Up All Job Leads: Don’t Wait by the Phone (or Computer), published on Quintessential Careers.

Randall S. Hansen, Ph.D., the Career Doctor


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About The Career Doctor Blog

The Career Doctor Blog provides intelligent and level-headed solutions to job-seeker questions. Updated daily with a new career, college, or job-related question - coupled with a thoughtful response from nationally-recognized career expert Dr. Randall Hansen - The Career Doctor. Have a question that has you stumped? Feel free to email your question, but please know that because of the large volume of emails Dr. Hansen receives that a personal response is often not possible... and that it may take some time for your question to appear in the Career Doctor Blog.
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