How to Organize a CV

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Diane writes:

I am currently preparing an educational CV. I see your outline on the website. Do I label each area and then add my personal data? I’m really confused on how the layout should be and my CV is due this week. I appreciate any help you may render.


The Career Doctor responds:

In the U.S., the curriculum vitae — often called a CV or vita — tends to be used more for scientific and teaching positions than a resume. In other parts of the world, a CV is more common than a resume.

The key thing to remember are the similarities between a resume and a CV — both have similar purposes — as marketing documents that provide key information about your skills, experiences, education, and personal qualities that show you as the ideal candidate. Where a resume and a curriculum vitae differ is their use, format, and length. CVs typically have additional categories and are not limited to a certain number of pages.

The typical academic vita has most of these categories/headings:

  • Personal/Contact Information
  • Academic Background
  • Professional Licenses/Certifications
  • Academic/Teaching Experience
  • Technical and Specialized Skills
  • Related/Other Experience
  • Professional/Academic Honors and Awards
  • Professional Development
  • Research/Scholarly Activities
  • Grants
  • Service
  • Academic/Research Interests
  • Affiliations/Memberships
  • Foreign Language Abilities/Skills
  • Consulting
  • Volunteer Work
  • References

As with resumes, do not include personal information (age, marital status, etc.), photos, salary information, and the like.

And as with all job-search documents, it’s best not only to carefully edit and proofread your CV, but because vitas vary by profession and discipline, I would also ask a trusted colleague or mentor to review and critique it for you.

Read more - and see some samples — in my article, Preparing a Curriculum Vitae (CV), published on Quintessential Careers.

Randall S. Hansen, Ph.D., the Career Doctor
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About The Career Doctor Blog

The Career Doctor Blog provides intelligent and level-headed solutions to job-seeker questions. Updated daily with a new career, college, or job-related question - coupled with a thoughtful response from nationally-recognized career expert Dr. Randall Hansen - The Career Doctor. Have a question that has you stumped? Feel free to email your question, but please know that because of the large volume of emails Dr. Hansen receives that a personal response is often not possible... and that it may take some time for your question to appear in the Career Doctor Blog.
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