Alicia writes:
Hi! I was just curious as to what I would need to major in to become a dermatologist. I would really appreciate this information! Thanks and have a great day!
The Career Doctor responds:
According to the America Board of Dermatology, a dermatologist is a physician who is trained to evaluate and manage pediatric and adult patients with benign and malignant disorders of the skin, hair, nails and adjacent mucous membranes. Dermatologists also manage cosmetic disorders of the skin, including hair loss, scars, and the skin changes associated with aging.
Because a dermatologist is a physician, becoming a dermatologist requires many years of education. You should major in science in college — biology, chemistry, biochemistry, etc. — ideally your school has a pre-med major. To make yourself more attractive to medical schools, consider adding an additional major or taking additional courses in other areas.
Medical school will generally take about four more years. Graduation from an approved medical school will result in the title Medical Doctor (MD). After medical school, you’ll need to complete another five years in the dermatology division of a university, including three years of residency. Completion of the qualifying licensing examinations is required to practice medicine. Licensure by a regional licensing authority is required.
I don’t exactly know where you are now — in high school or college. If you are still in high school, you should consider soaking up as much math and science as possible. If you’re in college, meet with the director of the pre-med program.
Finally, to further your knowledge and understanding of the profession, I would suggest conducting a few informational interviews, as well as shadowing one or more dermatologists. Start with your family’s dermatologist — and then ask him or her for the names of a few other colleagues. You might also consider volunteering at local hospital or assisted living facility.
Resources that can help you in your quest:
